{"id":6613,"date":"2025-07-21T13:29:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T05:29:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/?p=6613"},"modified":"2025-09-16T11:18:47","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T03:18:47","slug":"carbon-steel-floating-pipeline-systems-innovative-applications-of-lsaw-ssaw-steel-pipes-in-marine-engineering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/blogs\/carbon-steel-floating-pipeline-systems-innovative-applications-of-lsaw-ssaw-steel-pipes-in-marine-engineering.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW\/SSAW \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

1<\/b><\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/span>\u200b<\/h3>\n

1.1 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

1.1.1.1 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW<\/p>\n

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1.1.2 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 SSAW<\/p>\n

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1.2 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

1.2.1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n

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\"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

2.2.2.2 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

2.<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/span>\u200b<\/h3>\n

2.1 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

2.1.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 10-15 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631.<\/p>\n

2.1.2 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

2.2 \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 SSAW. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

3<\/b><\/strong>. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a:<\/b><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 <\/b><\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641<\/b><\/strong><\/span>\u200b<\/b><\/strong><\/h3>\n

3.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

3.1.1.1 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 5 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06482 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u06481.5 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646.<\/p>\n

3.1.2 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 3.1.2<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 (\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 10.9 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

\"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

3.2 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

3.2.2.1 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 LSAW<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629, \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 LSAW<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 LSAW \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 800 \u0645\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 15 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n

3.2.2.2 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 SSAW \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 400 \u0645\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n

4<\/b><\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0640 <\/b><\/strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

4.1 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 5-8 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

4.2 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 4.2<\/p>\n

4.2.2.1 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631.<\/p>\n

4.2.2.2 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 3PE<\/p>\n

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4.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6617,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[86,87],"class_list":["post-6613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-blogs","tag-engineering-standards","tag-pipeline-products-materials"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6613"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23924,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6613\/revisions\/23924"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6613"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}