{"id":7126,"date":"2025-08-15T17:08:14","date_gmt":"2025-08-15T09:08:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/?p=7126"},"modified":"2025-09-26T18:20:22","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T10:20:22","slug":"lsaw-steel-pipe-uoe-vs-jcoe-process-allland-steel-pipe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/blogs\/lsaw-steel-pipe-uoe-vs-jcoe-process-allland-steel-pipe.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 UOE \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 JCOE | \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 JCOE \u0648UOE - \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

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\"api5l<\/figure>\n\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 LSAW<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n\n

1. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n

2- \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641: \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

3- \u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 UOE \u0648 JCOE \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636.<\/p>\n\n

5- \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n

6- \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 (SAW) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n

7- \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 (UT) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n

8- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a)\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n

9- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a - \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n\n

10- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u0634\u0637\u0641 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n

\u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 4: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 UOE \u0648 JCOE.<\/p>\n\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629: \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 UOE LSAW \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 UOE LSAW<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 UOE \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b: U<\/strong>-\u0640, O<\/strong>-\u0648 E<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 UOE<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u201cU\u201d. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \"O\".<\/p>\n\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 O \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u201cU\u201d \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 (\u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 O \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 O \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 UOE LSAW\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 (\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 1.0%-1.5% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 - \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0629: \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 JCOE LSAW \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 JCOE<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 UOE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 JCOE \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645: J-ing\u060c C-ing\u060c \u0648 O-ing (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627) \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638.<\/p>\n\n

\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 JCOE<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a J-C-O: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 JCOE LSAW. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U \u0648O\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a JCOE \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0644.<\/p>\n\n

2- J-ing: \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u201cJ\u201d \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

3- C-ing: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u201cC\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n

4-\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u201cC\u201d: \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u201cC\u201d \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \"O\". \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637.<\/p>\n\n

5- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639: \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 UOE\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 JCOE \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n\n

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 UOE \u0648 JCOE: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u060c \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639:<\/p>\n\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 UOE<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 JCOE<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 U \u0648O.<\/td>\n\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/td>\n\u0623\u0642\u0644<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0643\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/td>\n\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/td>\n\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/strong>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong>. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 O \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/td>\n\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 UOE LSAW<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u061b \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646).<\/span><\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 JCOE LSAW<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 LSAW \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 - \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 - \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629\u061b \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0(\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629)<\/span><\/p>\n\n

\u00b7\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629.\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639)<\/span><\/p>\n\n

-\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 LSAW\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n

1.\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627<\/strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>UOE \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 JCOE \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

2.\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/strong>:<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 API 5L<\/a>, \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 JCOE \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n\n

3.\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/strong>:<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a UOE \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n

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\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 JCOE \u0648UOE - \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 LSAW...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"Explore the complete UOE JCOE LSAW pipe manufacturing process. Our expert guide compares costs, efficiency applications to help you make the right choice.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[86],"class_list":["post-7126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-blogs","tag-engineering-standards"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7126"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23800,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7126\/revisions\/23800"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/alllandpipes.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7126"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}